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Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha)

Received: 28 August 2014     Accepted: 10 September 2014     Published: 30 September 2014
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Abstract

In this study, a novel technique for biosynthesizing of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) using Withania somnifera as reductants and stabilizers is reported. Biosynthesis of anisotropic gold nanoparticles using ethanolic extract of Withania somnifera leaf and their potential as IR blockers has been demonstrated. The phenolic groups (–OH) residue was identified as the active functional group for gold ion reduction. These gold nanoparticles were characterized by of UV–Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, TEM. The presence of proteins was identified by FTIR, UV–Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The micrograph revealed the formation of anisotropic gold nanoaprticles. The characteristics of the nanoparticles formed suggest application of gold and gold nanoparticles as chemical sensors in the future. Given the simple and eco-friendly approach for synthesis, these nanoparticles could easily be commercialized for large scale production. The present research opens a new avenue for the green synthesis of nanomaterials.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11
Page(s) 279-284
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Green Synthesis, Withania Somnifera, Ethanolic Extract, Gold Nanoparticles

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  • APA Style

    Birendra Kumar Bindhani, Ashok Kumar Panigrahi. (2014). Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha). International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 3(6), 279-284. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11

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    ACS Style

    Birendra Kumar Bindhani; Ashok Kumar Panigrahi. Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha). Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2014, 3(6), 279-284. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11

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    AMA Style

    Birendra Kumar Bindhani, Ashok Kumar Panigrahi. Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha). Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2014;3(6):279-284. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11,
      author = {Birendra Kumar Bindhani and Ashok Kumar Panigrahi},
      title = {Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha)},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {279-284},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20140306.11},
      abstract = {In this study, a novel technique for biosynthesizing of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) using Withania somnifera as reductants and stabilizers is reported. Biosynthesis of anisotropic gold nanoparticles using ethanolic extract of Withania somnifera leaf and their potential as IR blockers has been demonstrated. The phenolic groups (–OH) residue was identified as the active functional group for gold ion reduction. These gold nanoparticles were characterized by of UV–Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, TEM. The presence of proteins was identified by FTIR, UV–Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The micrograph revealed the formation of anisotropic gold nanoaprticles. The characteristics of the nanoparticles formed suggest application of gold and gold nanoparticles as chemical sensors in the future. Given the simple and eco-friendly approach for synthesis, these nanoparticles could easily be commercialized for large scale production. The present research opens a new avenue for the green synthesis of nanomaterials.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Green synthesis and Characterization of Gold Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extracts of Withania somnifera (Linn.) (Ashwagandha)
    AU  - Birendra Kumar Bindhani
    AU  - Ashok Kumar Panigrahi
    Y1  - 2014/09/30
    PY  - 2014
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
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    EP  - 284
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2643
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20140306.11
    AB  - In this study, a novel technique for biosynthesizing of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) using Withania somnifera as reductants and stabilizers is reported. Biosynthesis of anisotropic gold nanoparticles using ethanolic extract of Withania somnifera leaf and their potential as IR blockers has been demonstrated. The phenolic groups (–OH) residue was identified as the active functional group for gold ion reduction. These gold nanoparticles were characterized by of UV–Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, TEM. The presence of proteins was identified by FTIR, UV–Vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The micrograph revealed the formation of anisotropic gold nanoaprticles. The characteristics of the nanoparticles formed suggest application of gold and gold nanoparticles as chemical sensors in the future. Given the simple and eco-friendly approach for synthesis, these nanoparticles could easily be commercialized for large scale production. The present research opens a new avenue for the green synthesis of nanomaterials.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Biotechnology, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

  • Department of Botany, Berhampur University, Odisha, India

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