Nowadays denim garments are phenomenally popular among the people of all ages especially to the youth. To get the soft and comfortable feeling along with fading effect, different kinds of denim washing techniques are used which is most of cases synthetic chemical based. This paper practically throws the light towards the washing of 100% cotton indigo dyed denim garments using natural substances like soapnut, lemon juice, tamarind, and sunlight. Cotton denim ready-made garments were taken through washing with lemon juice and tamarind at 60°C and carried out for 30 minutes. Different properties of the washed samples were investigated like Weight loss%, Shrinkage, GSM, Strength, Whiteness Index, Color Difference, Reflectance Value and Color strength in the washed fabric. Weight losses of the samples washed by natural reagents were almost three times less than synthetic chemical washed samples. Natural washed samples had less amount of shrinkage as well. Moreover, the samples which were naturally washed contained greater strength and less color difference values than the samples washed by synthetic chemicals. Hence, the results have introduced a new concept of pollution-free washing system of denim fabrics.
Published in | American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 7, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12 |
Page(s) | 79-83 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Denim Washing, Lemon Juice, Tamarind, Natural Agents
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APA Style
Md. Saiful Hoque, Muhammad Abdur Rashid, Sushmita Chowdhury, Aishila Chakraborty, Abu Naser Md. Ahsanul Haque. (2019). Alternative Washing of Cotton Denim Fabrics by Natural Agents. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 7(6), 79-83. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12
ACS Style
Md. Saiful Hoque; Muhammad Abdur Rashid; Sushmita Chowdhury; Aishila Chakraborty; Abu Naser Md. Ahsanul Haque. Alternative Washing of Cotton Denim Fabrics by Natural Agents. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2019, 7(6), 79-83. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12
@article{10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12, author = {Md. Saiful Hoque and Muhammad Abdur Rashid and Sushmita Chowdhury and Aishila Chakraborty and Abu Naser Md. Ahsanul Haque}, title = {Alternative Washing of Cotton Denim Fabrics by Natural Agents}, journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection}, volume = {7}, number = {6}, pages = {79-83}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20180706.12}, abstract = {Nowadays denim garments are phenomenally popular among the people of all ages especially to the youth. To get the soft and comfortable feeling along with fading effect, different kinds of denim washing techniques are used which is most of cases synthetic chemical based. This paper practically throws the light towards the washing of 100% cotton indigo dyed denim garments using natural substances like soapnut, lemon juice, tamarind, and sunlight. Cotton denim ready-made garments were taken through washing with lemon juice and tamarind at 60°C and carried out for 30 minutes. Different properties of the washed samples were investigated like Weight loss%, Shrinkage, GSM, Strength, Whiteness Index, Color Difference, Reflectance Value and Color strength in the washed fabric. Weight losses of the samples washed by natural reagents were almost three times less than synthetic chemical washed samples. Natural washed samples had less amount of shrinkage as well. Moreover, the samples which were naturally washed contained greater strength and less color difference values than the samples washed by synthetic chemicals. Hence, the results have introduced a new concept of pollution-free washing system of denim fabrics.}, year = {2019} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Alternative Washing of Cotton Denim Fabrics by Natural Agents AU - Md. Saiful Hoque AU - Muhammad Abdur Rashid AU - Sushmita Chowdhury AU - Aishila Chakraborty AU - Abu Naser Md. Ahsanul Haque Y1 - 2019/01/04 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12 T2 - American Journal of Environmental Protection JF - American Journal of Environmental Protection JO - American Journal of Environmental Protection SP - 79 EP - 83 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5699 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20180706.12 AB - Nowadays denim garments are phenomenally popular among the people of all ages especially to the youth. To get the soft and comfortable feeling along with fading effect, different kinds of denim washing techniques are used which is most of cases synthetic chemical based. This paper practically throws the light towards the washing of 100% cotton indigo dyed denim garments using natural substances like soapnut, lemon juice, tamarind, and sunlight. Cotton denim ready-made garments were taken through washing with lemon juice and tamarind at 60°C and carried out for 30 minutes. Different properties of the washed samples were investigated like Weight loss%, Shrinkage, GSM, Strength, Whiteness Index, Color Difference, Reflectance Value and Color strength in the washed fabric. Weight losses of the samples washed by natural reagents were almost three times less than synthetic chemical washed samples. Natural washed samples had less amount of shrinkage as well. Moreover, the samples which were naturally washed contained greater strength and less color difference values than the samples washed by synthetic chemicals. Hence, the results have introduced a new concept of pollution-free washing system of denim fabrics. VL - 7 IS - 6 ER -