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Mobile Mammography Unit Utilization: Perceptions and Interests Among African American Women

Received: 5 November 2017     Accepted: 21 November 2017     Published: 25 December 2017
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Abstract

Among women globally, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy and the leading cause of cancer mortality. Moreover, for racial/ethnic minorities and those of low socioeconomic status (SES), these groups experience a poorer quality of life and diminished survival. This is due, in part, to underutilization of mammography screening and a lack of adherence to subsequent follow-up guidelines. The purpose of this study is to gain insight on perceptions of and interest in mobile mammography unit (MMU) utilization among African American (AA) women, primarily of low SES; as well as obtain strategies for effective information dissemination. Researchers partnered with local grocery stores, community centers, churches, shopping centers and hair salons to act as recruitment sites. Each establishment was within a 10 mile radius of the multi-service center being used to conduct the focus groups. Participant eligibility included: (a) the individual must be female, (b) between 35 and 65 years of age, (c) a current resident of Harris County, Texas, (d) self-identified as AA and (e) had no previous cancer history. Sixty-one AA women participated across six focus groups. The focus groups revealed that participants perceived the availability of MMUs as an effective strategy to increase guideline adherence. In addition, all participants stated MMUs would be of interest to women in their communities. Various suggestions to strengthen engagement were conveyed by participants as well. Specifically, offering services during non-traditional hours and in highly accessible locations; and partnering with community venues and incorporating principles of social support were conveyed.

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15
Page(s) 193-197
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

African Americans, Breast Cancer, Mobile Mammography, Cancer Prevention

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Marla B. Hall, Jeffrey J. Guidry, Lovell A. Jones. (2017). Mobile Mammography Unit Utilization: Perceptions and Interests Among African American Women. American Journal of Health Research, 5(6), 193-197. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15

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    ACS Style

    Marla B. Hall; Jeffrey J. Guidry; Lovell A. Jones. Mobile Mammography Unit Utilization: Perceptions and Interests Among African American Women. Am. J. Health Res. 2017, 5(6), 193-197. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15

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    AMA Style

    Marla B. Hall, Jeffrey J. Guidry, Lovell A. Jones. Mobile Mammography Unit Utilization: Perceptions and Interests Among African American Women. Am J Health Res. 2017;5(6):193-197. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15,
      author = {Marla B. Hall and Jeffrey J. Guidry and Lovell A. Jones},
      title = {Mobile Mammography Unit Utilization: Perceptions and Interests Among African American Women},
      journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {193-197},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20170506.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20170506.15},
      abstract = {Among women globally, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy and the leading cause of cancer mortality. Moreover, for racial/ethnic minorities and those of low socioeconomic status (SES), these groups experience a poorer quality of life and diminished survival. This is due, in part, to underutilization of mammography screening and a lack of adherence to subsequent follow-up guidelines. The purpose of this study is to gain insight on perceptions of and interest in mobile mammography unit (MMU) utilization among African American (AA) women, primarily of low SES; as well as obtain strategies for effective information dissemination. Researchers partnered with local grocery stores, community centers, churches, shopping centers and hair salons to act as recruitment sites. Each establishment was within a 10 mile radius of the multi-service center being used to conduct the focus groups. Participant eligibility included: (a) the individual must be female, (b) between 35 and 65 years of age, (c) a current resident of Harris County, Texas, (d) self-identified as AA and (e) had no previous cancer history. Sixty-one AA women participated across six focus groups. The focus groups revealed that participants perceived the availability of MMUs as an effective strategy to increase guideline adherence. In addition, all participants stated MMUs would be of interest to women in their communities. Various suggestions to strengthen engagement were conveyed by participants as well. Specifically, offering services during non-traditional hours and in highly accessible locations; and partnering with community venues and incorporating principles of social support were conveyed.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Marla B. Hall
    AU  - Jeffrey J. Guidry
    AU  - Lovell A. Jones
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    AB  - Among women globally, breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy and the leading cause of cancer mortality. Moreover, for racial/ethnic minorities and those of low socioeconomic status (SES), these groups experience a poorer quality of life and diminished survival. This is due, in part, to underutilization of mammography screening and a lack of adherence to subsequent follow-up guidelines. The purpose of this study is to gain insight on perceptions of and interest in mobile mammography unit (MMU) utilization among African American (AA) women, primarily of low SES; as well as obtain strategies for effective information dissemination. Researchers partnered with local grocery stores, community centers, churches, shopping centers and hair salons to act as recruitment sites. Each establishment was within a 10 mile radius of the multi-service center being used to conduct the focus groups. Participant eligibility included: (a) the individual must be female, (b) between 35 and 65 years of age, (c) a current resident of Harris County, Texas, (d) self-identified as AA and (e) had no previous cancer history. Sixty-one AA women participated across six focus groups. The focus groups revealed that participants perceived the availability of MMUs as an effective strategy to increase guideline adherence. In addition, all participants stated MMUs would be of interest to women in their communities. Various suggestions to strengthen engagement were conveyed by participants as well. Specifically, offering services during non-traditional hours and in highly accessible locations; and partnering with community venues and incorporating principles of social support were conveyed.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Public Health, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA

  • Department of Health and Kinesiology, College of Education and Human Development, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA

  • Department of Biology, Marvin D. and June Samuel Brailsford College of Arts and Sciences, Prairie View A&M University, Prairie View, Texas, USA

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