Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira; Marcio Dias Rabelo; Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira, Marcio Dias Rabelo, Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 2, Issue 4)

Received: 17 August 2014 Accepted: 2 September 2014 Published: 20 September 2014

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Abstract

Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) process is a technology for the wastewater treatment that incorporates the best characteristics of processes with growth of biomass in suspension and adhered biomass (biofilm). Therefore, it is possible to maintain a higher amount of biomass in the same biological reactor and thus add a larger amount of substrate for biodegradation. The main aim of this paper was to characterize the adhered biomass to the carriers and evaluate the operational parameters and performance of a pilot-scale MBBR for the treatment of a pulp and paper mill wastewater, after preliminary treatment, the primary decanting, the pH adjustment, addition of nutrients, cooling and, thermophilic conditions. The pilot plant was operated within the limits recommended by literature in relation the Volumetric and Superficial Organic loads (VOL and SOL), respectively of 4.3 kg solubleBOD m-3 d-1 and 43.8 g solubleBOD m-2 d-1, equal to the lower limit recommended considering the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) of 2 mg L-1 and carriers volume equal to 10% of the reactor volume. May be detached regarding the process performance that the removal efficiencies of Soluble Biochemical Oxygen Demand (solubleBOD) and Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (solubleCOD) obtained were respectively, 56 and 35%, and that process remained fairly stable under these conditions work and in no time during this study was observed clogging/fouling of carriers.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 2, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
Page(s)	220-225
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor, Operational and Performance Evaluation, Pulp and Paper Wastewater

References

[1]	ANDREOTTOLA, G.; FOLADORI, P.; GATTI, G.; NARDELLI, P.; PETTENA, M.; RAGAZZI, M. (2003): Upgrading of a small overloaded activated sludge plant using a MBBR system. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances Environmental Engineering, 38 (10) 2317-2328.
[2]	ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS (ABNT) – NBR-12.209. (2012): Elaboração de Projetos Hidráulico-sanitários de Sistemas de Tratamento de Esgotos Sanitários.
[3]	APHA – AMERICAN PUBLIC HEALTH ASSOCIATION: Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 21th ed. Washington: Public Health Association. 2005.
[4]	BROCH-DUE, A.; ANDERSEN, R.; OPHEIM, B. (1997): Treatment of integrated newsprint mill wastewater in moving bed biofilm reactors. Water Science and Technology. 35 (2-3) 173-180.
[5]	HONG-BIN, Y.; XIE, Q.; YUN-ZHENG, D. (2007): Medium-Strength Ammonium Removal Using a Two-Stage Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor System. Environmental Engineering Science. Vol 24 (05) 295-601.
[6]	JAHREN, S. J.; RINTALA, J. A.; ODEGAARD, H. (2002): Aerobic moving bed biofilm reactor treating thermomechanical pulping whitewater under thermophilic conditions. Water Research. 36, 1067-1075.
[7]	MINEGATTI, D. V. O. (2008): Caracterização dos Parâmetros de Controle e Avaliação de Desempenho de um Reator Biológico com Leito Móvel (MBBR). Dissertação de mestrado. Departamento de Engenharia Civil – Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.
[8]	MORAIS, A. A.; MOUTEER, A. H.; SILVEIRA, D. S. A. (2007): Melhoria na eficiência de tratamento de efluentes de celulose Kraft de eucalipto pela combinação de ozonização e tratamento biológico. O Papel. 67 (12) 83-95.
[9]	PASTORELLI, G.; ANDREOTTOLA, G. (1997): Pilot-plant experimental with moving-bed biofilm reactors. Waste Science and Tecnhology. Vol. 36 (1) 43-50.
[10]	RUSTEN, B.; MATTSSON, E.; BROCH-DUE, A.; WESTRUM, T. (1994): Treatment of pulp and paper industry wastewater in novel moving bed biofilm reactors. Water Science and Technology. 30 (3) 161-171.

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APA Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira, Marcio Dias Rabelo, Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. (2014). Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 2(4), 220-225. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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ACS Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira; Marcio Dias Rabelo; Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2014, 2(4), 220-225. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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AMA Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira, Marcio Dias Rabelo, Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2014;2(4):220-225. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15,
  author = {Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira and Marcio Dias Rabelo and Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi},
  title = {Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {220-225},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20140204.15},
  abstract = {Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) process is a technology for the wastewater treatment that incorporates the best characteristics of processes with growth of biomass in suspension and adhered biomass (biofilm). Therefore, it is possible to maintain a higher amount of biomass in the same biological reactor and thus add a larger amount of substrate for biodegradation. The main aim of this paper was to characterize the adhered biomass to the carriers and evaluate the operational parameters and performance of a pilot-scale MBBR for the treatment of a pulp and paper mill wastewater, after preliminary treatment, the primary decanting, the pH adjustment, addition of nutrients, cooling and, thermophilic conditions. The pilot plant was operated within the limits recommended by literature in relation the Volumetric and Superficial Organic loads (VOL and SOL), respectively of 4.3 kg solubleBOD m-3 d-1 and 43.8 g solubleBOD m-2 d-1, equal to the lower limit recommended considering the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) of 2 mg L-1 and carriers volume equal to 10% of the reactor volume. May be detached regarding the process performance that the removal efficiencies of Soluble Biochemical Oxygen Demand (solubleBOD) and Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (solubleCOD) obtained were respectively, 56 and 35%, and that process remained fairly stable under these conditions work and in no time during this study was observed clogging/fouling of carriers.},
 year = {2014}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater
AU  - Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira
AU  - Marcio Dias Rabelo
AU  - Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi
Y1  - 2014/09/20
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 220
EP  - 225
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
AB  - Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) process is a technology for the wastewater treatment that incorporates the best characteristics of processes with growth of biomass in suspension and adhered biomass (biofilm). Therefore, it is possible to maintain a higher amount of biomass in the same biological reactor and thus add a larger amount of substrate for biodegradation. The main aim of this paper was to characterize the adhered biomass to the carriers and evaluate the operational parameters and performance of a pilot-scale MBBR for the treatment of a pulp and paper mill wastewater, after preliminary treatment, the primary decanting, the pH adjustment, addition of nutrients, cooling and, thermophilic conditions. The pilot plant was operated within the limits recommended by literature in relation the Volumetric and Superficial Organic loads (VOL and SOL), respectively of 4.3 kg solubleBOD m-3 d-1 and 43.8 g solubleBOD m-2 d-1, equal to the lower limit recommended considering the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) of 2 mg L-1 and carriers volume equal to 10% of the reactor volume. May be detached regarding the process performance that the removal efficiencies of Soluble Biochemical Oxygen Demand (solubleBOD) and Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (solubleCOD) obtained were respectively, 56 and 35%, and that process remained fairly stable under these conditions work and in no time during this study was observed clogging/fouling of carriers.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira

Environmental Engineer by UFV, M. Sc. in Technology in Environmental Sanitation and Water by COPPE/UFRJ, Doctoral Student at Departerment of Hydraulics and Sanitary Engineering, USP/SP. Technical Director at MMA Consultoria Ambiental, S?o Paulo, Brazil
Marcio Dias Rabelo

M. Sc. in Chemistry at Federal University of Vi?osa, UFV, Vi?osa – Brazil
Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi

Chemical Engineer by UFES, Doctoral Student at Departerment of Chemical, USP/SP, S?o Paulo – Brazil

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APA Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira, Marcio Dias Rabelo, Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. (2014). Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 2(4), 220-225. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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ACS Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira; Marcio Dias Rabelo; Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2014, 2(4), 220-225. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

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AMA Style

Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira, Marcio Dias Rabelo, Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi. Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2014;2(4):220-225. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15,
  author = {Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira and Marcio Dias Rabelo and Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi},
  title = {Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {2},
  number = {4},
  pages = {220-225},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20140204.15},
  abstract = {Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) process is a technology for the wastewater treatment that incorporates the best characteristics of processes with growth of biomass in suspension and adhered biomass (biofilm). Therefore, it is possible to maintain a higher amount of biomass in the same biological reactor and thus add a larger amount of substrate for biodegradation. The main aim of this paper was to characterize the adhered biomass to the carriers and evaluate the operational parameters and performance of a pilot-scale MBBR for the treatment of a pulp and paper mill wastewater, after preliminary treatment, the primary decanting, the pH adjustment, addition of nutrients, cooling and, thermophilic conditions. The pilot plant was operated within the limits recommended by literature in relation the Volumetric and Superficial Organic loads (VOL and SOL), respectively of 4.3 kg solubleBOD m-3 d-1 and 43.8 g solubleBOD m-2 d-1, equal to the lower limit recommended considering the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) of 2 mg L-1 and carriers volume equal to 10% of the reactor volume. May be detached regarding the process performance that the removal efficiencies of Soluble Biochemical Oxygen Demand (solubleBOD) and Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (solubleCOD) obtained were respectively, 56 and 35%, and that process remained fairly stable under these conditions work and in no time during this study was observed clogging/fouling of carriers.},
 year = {2014}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of a MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) Pilot Plant for Treatment of Pulp and Paper Mill Wastewater
AU  - Daniel Vieira Minegatti de Oliveira
AU  - Marcio Dias Rabelo
AU  - Yuri Nascimento Nariyoshi
Y1  - 2014/09/20
PY  - 2014
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO  - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP  - 220
EP  - 225
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7667
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20140204.15
AB  - Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) process is a technology for the wastewater treatment that incorporates the best characteristics of processes with growth of biomass in suspension and adhered biomass (biofilm). Therefore, it is possible to maintain a higher amount of biomass in the same biological reactor and thus add a larger amount of substrate for biodegradation. The main aim of this paper was to characterize the adhered biomass to the carriers and evaluate the operational parameters and performance of a pilot-scale MBBR for the treatment of a pulp and paper mill wastewater, after preliminary treatment, the primary decanting, the pH adjustment, addition of nutrients, cooling and, thermophilic conditions. The pilot plant was operated within the limits recommended by literature in relation the Volumetric and Superficial Organic loads (VOL and SOL), respectively of 4.3 kg solubleBOD m-3 d-1 and 43.8 g solubleBOD m-2 d-1, equal to the lower limit recommended considering the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) of 2 mg L-1 and carriers volume equal to 10% of the reactor volume. May be detached regarding the process performance that the removal efficiencies of Soluble Biochemical Oxygen Demand (solubleBOD) and Soluble Chemical Oxygen Demand (solubleCOD) obtained were respectively, 56 and 35%, and that process remained fairly stable under these conditions work and in no time during this study was observed clogging/fouling of carriers.
VL  - 2
IS  - 4
ER  -

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